Chronic Cardiovascular Diseases
Chronic Cardiovascular Diseases
Kasabay nito, hindi inirerekomenda ang pangmatagalang pag-inom ng mga gamot mula sa kategoryang Diuretics, dahil ang mahahalagang sangkap tulad ng Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium ay mabilis na nailalabas sa katawan kasama ng sobrang tubig at asin. Alinsunod sa katangiang ito, sinasabayan ng mga Diuretics ang pag-inom ng mga gamot na may laman ng mga sangkap na ito. Maaaring ito ay mga vitamin at mineral na complexes, monokomponent, o mga suplemento sa pagkain na may napatunayang klinikal na bisa.
>>> ПЕРЕЙТИ НА ОФИЦИАЛЬНЫЙ САЙТ <<<
Chronic cardiovascular disease: A silent threat to the health Cardiovascular diseases are among the leading causes of death in the world and Germany is no exception. Every year, thousands of people die from the consequences of chronic diseases of the cardiovascular system. But what exactly lies behind this term, and how you can reduce the risk? What is chronic cardiovascular diseases? Chronic cardiovascular disease refers to long-term, often insidious course of the diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels. Among the most common forms: Coronary heart disease (CHD): narrowing of the heart disease vessels by atherosclerosis. High blood pressure (hypertension): Permanently increased blood pressure, the heart and blood vessels burdened. Congestive heart failure: The heart loses its Capacity and is no longer able to provide the body with sufficient oxygen. Arrhythmias: disturbances of the heart rhythm, which can lead to an irregular heartbeat. Atherosclerosis, calcification and hardening of the vessel walls, which restricts the flow of blood. Risk factors: What are the emergence of favors? Many of the risk factors can be influenced — the power of prevention is so important. The main reasons chronic heart for the development of cardiovascular disease include: unhealthy diet (high in salt, fat and sugar content), lack of physical activity, Overweight and obesity, Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, chronic Stress, genetic predisposition and age. Symptoms: when should you go to the doctor? Often the first signs of a late — hence the heart‑the circulatory system can be referred to this disease as a silent killer. Typical symptoms can be: Chest pain or tightness (especially under load), Shortness of breath, even at rest, Dizziness, fainting or Nausea, severe fatigue and reduced performance, swollen legs or ankles (signs of heart failure). Prevention and treatment: What really helps? The good news: Many cardiovascular conditions can be prevented or at least slow down. The main measures are: Healthy diet: More fruits, vegetables, whole grains and low-fat dairy products, less salt, and processed foods. Regular exercise: at Least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week (walking, Cycling, Swimming). Weight control: A healthy body weight relieves the heart and circulation. Quit Smoking: Smoking the vessels damage and increases the risk for heart attack and stroke dramatically. Blood pressure and cholesterol monitoring: Periodic medical examinations allow an early diagnosis. Stress management: relaxation techniques such as Yoga, Meditation or mindfulness training can help. Conclusion Chronic cardiovascular diseases represent a serious challenge for the health system and for the person Concerned. But with a healthy lifestyle and early prevention of the risk can be reduced significantly. It's never too late to do something for his heart — because the little decisions in everyday life often determine the health and quality of life. Would you like me to make a certain section in more detail or more aspects of the subject complement?
A sedentary lifestyle, alcohol, and cigarette consumption increase body weight which in turn hinders healthy blood circulation and strength of arteries and veins. This results in high blood pressure. So, if you’re overweight, you need to monitor your blood pressure frequently. Chronic Cardiovascular Diseases. Kasabay nito, hindi inirerekomenda ang pangmatagalang pag-inom ng mga gamot mula sa kategoryang Diuretics, dahil ang mahahalagang sangkap tulad ng Potassium, Calcium, Magnesium ay mabilis na nailalabas sa katawan kasama ng sobrang tubig at asin. Alinsunod sa katangiang ito, sinasabayan ng mga Diuretics ang pag-inom ng mga gamot na may laman ng mga sangkap na ito. Maaaring ito ay mga vitamin at mineral na complexes, monokomponent, o mga suplemento sa pagkain na may napatunayang klinikal na bisa.
Extreme risk of cardiovascular disease
Prevention of cardiovascular risk factor for serious diseases
Cardiovascular disease in the Genesis
Prevention and therapy of cardiovascular diseases
http://banya.wolf-stroi.ru/articles/48140-tertiary-prevention-of-cardiovascular-diseases.html
http://bux.webtm.ru/posts/96608-edema-in-cardiovascular-diseases.html
Ang arteryal na hypertension o hypertension ay isang kondisyon ng patuloy na systolic at diastolic na presyon ng dugo, kung saan ang mga sukatan ay lumalagpas sa 140/90 mmHg. Ang mataas na presyon ay nagpapakita ng mga hindi komportableng sintomas.
Stratification of the risk of cardiovascular disease: foundations and clinical application The stratification of the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) constitutes a Central Element of modern preventive medicine. Your goal is the identification of individuals with increased risk for cardiovascular events such as myocardial infarction, stroke, or sudden cardiac death is to preventive measures aimed to initiate. Fundamentals of risk stratification The risk assessment is based on the Integration of multiple factors, which can be divided into two main groups: Modifiable Risk Factors: Hypertension (blood pressure≥140/90 mmHg); Dyslipidemia (elevated LDL cholesterol, low HDL‑cholesterol values); Tobacco consumption (active and passive Smoking); Diabetes mellitus (elevated HbA 1c ); Overweight and obesity (BMI ≥25 kg/m 2 ); physical inactivity; unhealthy diet (high in salt, sugar and TRANS fat consumption). Non-modifiable risk factors: Age (men ≥45 years, women ≥55 years of age or after Menopause); Gender (higher risk in men, in younger age groups); family history of early CVD (incidents in first-degree Relatives: men, 55 years for women and 65 years ago). Instruments for risk estimation For the standardized risk assessment, different Scores are used: SCORE System (Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation): The 10‑year calculated risk for a fatal cardiovascular events on the Basis of age, gender, blood pressure, cholesterol and Smoking status. Framingham‑Risk Core: Determines 10‑year risk for coronary heart disease with the involvement of similar parameters. ASCVD risk calculator (Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease): It is used mainly in the United States and taken into account in addition to HDL‑cholesterol. Stages of risk stratification On the basis of the calculated risk patients are divided values into the following categories: Low Risk: <1,0% (SCORE) — Health information and lifestyle advice. Moderate risk: 1,0–4,9% — more and better advice, if necessary, drug Intervention in the case of individual factors (e.g., hypertension). The high-risk range: 5.0–9.9% of the combined preventive strategies, medications for blood pressure and lipid-lowering. Very high risk: ≥10.0% or existing CVD — aggressive risk factor reduction, intensive Monitoring. Current developments and extensions In addition to the conventional Scores of additional markers will be discussed to improve the risk stratification: Coronary calcium Scoring (CAC Score) by means of CT; Measurement of high-sensitive C‑reactive Protein (hs‑CRP); Family history on the second-degree line; genetic-risk profiles. Conclusion The evidence-based stratification of cardiovascular risk allows for a differentiated prevention strategy. Through the identification of high-risk persons, the incidence of coronary heart can be reduced events significantly. The continuous development of risk models, and the Integration of new biomarkers will improve the precision of risk assessment in the future.